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North Africa

Morocco

Morocco is a northern African country of roughly 38.4M people, covering 446,550 km² with its capital at Rabat. Its economy is worth about $147B in nominal terms, anchored by automotive, tourism, phosphates.

Population
38.4M
Projected population, 2026
Source: UN World Population Prospects
Capital
Rabat
GDP
$147B
Area
446,550 km²
Currency
Dirham

Map

Interactive map of MoroccoNorth AfricaMap placeholder

Overview

Morocco is a northern African country of roughly 38.4M people, covering 446,550 km² with its capital at Rabat. Its economy is worth about $147B in nominal terms, anchored by automotive, tourism, phosphates.

Government

Morocco operates as a constitutional monarchy. Independence: 1956. Executive, legislative and judicial functions are exercised from Rabat.

Economy

Nominal GDP is approximately $147B, or around $3,827 per capita. The currency in circulation is the Dirham. Leading sectors are automotive, tourism, phosphates.

Population

Morocco has a projected population, 2026 of 38,413,840 people (United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects 2024 Revision, Online Edition — medium variant), a density of roughly 86 people per km². Values from 2024 onwards are medium-variant projections rather than live counts.

Cities

The largest urban centres are Casablanca, Rabat, Marrakesh. Rabat serves as the seat of government.

History

Modern Morocco took shape through pre-colonial states, the colonial partition of the late nineteenth century, and independence in 1956. Our History section covers each period in depth.

Languages

Widely used languages include Arabic, Tamazight, French. Official-language policy shapes schooling, courts and broadcasting.

Culture

Music, cuisine, film, textiles and sport in Morocco form part of a fast-growing creative economy with an expanding export footprint.

Education

Primary enrolment is near-universal in most of the region; the constraints sit at secondary completion, technical training and higher-education funding.

Healthcare

Health spending across Africa averages about 5.7% of GDP. Morocco's system combines public facilities, private providers and donor-funded programmes.

Business

Company registration, tax administration and access to finance are the practical determinants of doing business in Morocco. See our Business section for sector reporting.

Investment

Investors typically look at automotive, infrastructure and consumer services. Regulatory clarity and FX access are the recurring diligence questions.

Tourism

Visitors come for landscape, heritage and city life. Entry requirements, seasonality and internal transport are covered in our Travel guides.

Transportation

Road remains dominant; rail, ports and aviation capacity vary sharply and are the focus of most current infrastructure investment.

Infrastructure

Electricity access, broadband coverage and logistics quality are the three infrastructure metrics most closely tied to Morocco's growth outlook.

Statistics

Full time series for population, GDP, trade, inflation, internet usage, education, health, tourism, agriculture and climate are published in The360Africa Data Center.

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